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Duke (Lombard)
Among the Lombards, the duke or ''dux'' was the man who act as political and military commander of a set of "military families" (the Fara), irrespective of any territorial appropriation.
==Etymology==
The proper Lombard language term for the figure of the duke is not known; the oldest Lombard historiographical sources (the anonymous ''Origo gentis Langobardorum'' and ''Historia Langobardorum'' of Paul Deacon) were written in Latin. The Latin word ''dux'' was adopted to designate a political and military figure that had no exact equivalent in the classical world, thus redefining the concept of "duke" in a form that would continue to develop in later centuries.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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